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IIb and ß3 in Normal Horses and Two Horses with Glanzmann Thrombasthenia
Abstract
Glanzmann thrombasthenia (GT) is an inherited, intrinsic platelet defect characterized by a quantitative or qualitative change in the platelet glycoprotein complex IIb-IIIa (integrin
IIbß3). The subunits are encoded by separate genes and both subunits must be expressed for a stable complex to form on the platelet surface; therefore, a defect in either gene can result in GT.
Key words: Equine; Glanzmann thrombasthenia; inherited disease; integrin
IIbß3; platelet; polymerase chain reaction.
Request reprints from Dr. Mary Boudreaux, Department of Pathobiology, 166 Greene Hall, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, AL 36849-5519 (USA). E-mail: boudrmk{at}auburn.edu
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